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Metres to centimetres

Multiply metres by 100 to get centimetres.

1 m = 100 cmBIPM SI
m
300cm

3 m = 300 cm

How to convert metres to centimetres

The centimetre is one hundredth of a metre (10⁻² m). The metre is the SI base unit of length, defined since 1983 by fixing the speed of light at exactly 299 792 458 m/s.

Worked example — 3 m: 3 × 100 = 300 cm.

Metres to centimetres table

Common conversions.
MetresCentimetres
0.5 m50 cm
1 m100 cm
1.5 m150 cm
2 m200 cm
3 m300 cm
5 m500 cm
10 m1,000 cm
50 m5,000 cm
100 m10,000 cm

Reverse and related

About metres and centimetres

Metre (m)

1 m = 100 cm

Definition. The SI base unit of length, defined since 1983 by fixing the speed of light at exactly 299 792 458 m/s

History and origin

The metre was defined in 1793 as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole, later realised as a platinum bar. Since 1983 it has been defined by fixing the speed of light at exactly 299 792 458 metres per second, tying it to a constant of nature rather than an object.

Current use

The metre is the base unit of length across the metric world, used for everything from building plans to sports fields; the United States is the main country that still measures everyday length in feet and inches.

Source: BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019)

Centimetre (cm)

1 cm = 0.01 m

Definition. One hundredth of a metre (10⁻² m)

History and origin

The centimetre is one hundredth of a metre, part of the decimal metric system introduced in France in the 1790s. It was the base length of the older centimetre-gram-second system before the metre-kilogram-second system prevailed.

Current use

Centimetres are the everyday metric unit for body height, paper and screen sizes, and clothing measurements.

Source: BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019)

Where people use this

Metres: room and building dimensions, sports fields, fabric and rope. Centimetres: height, paper and screen sizes, clothing measurements. 1 m is exactly 100 cm.

How we know this is right
The factor is fixed by the standards that define the units, not chosen — so it is exact, not a measurement:
1 cm = 0.01 m, so 1 m = 1 ÷ 0.01 = 100 cm.

Every value is carried to full double precision; the display is rounded.

Both units are defined in BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 9th ed. (2019).

Questions people ask

How many cm are in a metre?

One metre is exactly 100 centimetres.

How many cm is 1.5 m?

1.5 m is 150 cm.

What is 2 m in cm?

2 metres is 200 cm.

All metre conversions