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BTU per hour to kilowatts

Multiply BTU per hour by 0.000293071 to get kilowatts.

1 BTU/h = 0.000293071 kWNIST SP 811
BTU/h
3.5169kW

12,000 BTU/h = 3.5169 kW

How to convert BTU per hour to kilowatts

The kilowatt is one thousand watts — the metric unit for engine and appliance power. The BTU per hour is British thermal units per hour, about 0.293 watts — the standard rating for heating and cooling.

Worked example — 12,000 BTU/h: 12,000 × 0.000293071 = 3.5169 kW.

BTU per hour to kilowatts table

Common conversions. The reverse table is on kilowatts to BTU per hour.
BTU per hourKilowatts
1,000 BTU/h0.293071 kW
5,000 BTU/h1.4654 kW
8,000 BTU/h2.3446 kW
10,000 BTU/h2.9307 kW
12,000 BTU/h3.5169 kW
18,000 BTU/h5.2753 kW
24,000 BTU/h7.0337 kW
36,000 BTU/h10.5506 kW
60,000 BTU/h17.5843 kW

Reverse and related

About BTU per hour and kilowatts

BTU per hour (BTU/h)

1 BTU/h = 0.000293071 kW

Definition. British thermal units per hour, about 0.293 watts — the standard rating for heating and cooling

History and origin

BTU per hour measures the rate of heat transfer, pairing the British thermal unit with the hour. One BTU per hour is about 0.293 watts.

Current use

BTU per hour is the standard rating for air conditioners, heaters and furnaces, especially in the US, where a window unit might be 5,000 to 12,000 BTU/h.

Source: NIST SP 811, App. B (power). Mechanical hp = 550 ft·lbf/s ≈ 745.70 W; metric hp (PS) = 75 kgf·m/s = 735.49875 W

Kilowatt (kW)

1 kW = 3,412.1416 BTU/h

Definition. One thousand watts — the metric unit for engine and appliance power

History and origin

The kilowatt is one thousand watts, a metric multiple of the SI power unit. It gives practical numbers for engines and appliances.

Current use

Kilowatts rate car engines outside the United States, large appliances and electric-vehicle charging.

Source: NIST SP 811, App. B (power). Mechanical hp = 550 ft·lbf/s ≈ 745.70 W; metric hp (PS) = 75 kgf·m/s = 735.49875 W

Where people use this

BTU per hour: air conditioner and heater ratings, HVAC sizing. Kilowatts: car engines outside the US, appliances, EV charging. A 12,000 BTU/h air conditioner is about 3.5 kW.

How we know this is right
The factor is fixed by the standards that define the units, not chosen — so it is exact, not a measurement:
1 kW = 3,412.141633 BTU/h, so 1 BTU/h = 1 ÷ 3,412.141633 = 0.000293071 kW.

Every value is carried to full double precision; the display is rounded.

Both units are defined in NIST SP 811, App. B (power). Mechanical hp = 550 ft·lbf/s ≈ 745.70 W; metric hp (PS) = 75 kgf·m/s = 735.49875 W.

Questions people ask

How many kW is 12,000 BTU/h?

A 12,000 BTU/h air conditioner is about 3.5 kW.

How many kW in a BTU per hour?

One BTU/h is about 0.000293 kW.

How many kW is 5,000 BTU/h?

5,000 BTU/h is about 1.47 kW.

All BTU per hour conversions